You did it! You got your hands on money that’s all yours. You stashed away birthday cash, babysat for neighbors, or scooped ice cream at the mall. You worked hard for this money. Now, what are you going to do with it?
You might want to spend it today—like on a new pair of sneakers—or save for a short-term goal, like buying a new bike. Or perhaps you’re thinking bigger: graduate school, your own home, or a billion-dollar business idea?
To save for long-term goals like these, one great option is investing. Investing is spending resources on something that will benefit you in the future. You invest time and energy when you study to boost your grades, for example, or practice your jump shot at basketball practice.
When it comes to money, investing means buying something now that can grow in value over time. After all, if you buy those sneakers, the money you spent is gone. But if you put money in an investment account, its value can increase—slowly at first, then faster and faster like a snowball.
Plus, you don’t need alot of cash to begin. “You can start investing regardless of how much money you have,” says Carly Urban. She’s an economist at Montana State University. Investing young is a great idea, says Urban, because it gives money time to grow. The money you make can make more money, which can make MORE money. This is called compounding. Read on to learn the basics.