Facts & Myths About Budgets

Tracking your money can help you have more funds for the fun stuff

Illustration by Beatriz Ortiz; Наталья Вагнер/Adobe Stock (Dog); Shutterstock.com (All Other Images)

Woo-hoo! You just got your allowance for the week. There are so many ways to spend it. Will you treat your best friend to bubble tea? Or maybe buy a couple of hours’ worth of tokens at the arcade after soccer?

Just remember, if you blow all your allowance on fun stuff on Monday, you’ll be out of cash when the crew gets pizza after school on Thursday. Want to make sure that doesn’t happen? Then you should start keeping a budget. 

“A budget tells us what we can buy,” says Kimberly Palmer. 

She’s an expert in personal finance. When you make a budget, you keep track of how much money you have coming in and how much money you have going out. You can do this on paper, in an app, or on a spreadsheet on your computer. Your budget can be basic or fancy. 

No matter how complex or simple a budget is, it serves the same function: to help you manage your money so you can spend it without going into debt.

Read on to better understand the ins and outs of budgets, hear from finance experts, and learn how to create your own budget so you always know how much you can spend.

1. Fact or Myth? Budgets are really confusing.

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Myth! If the word budget makes you picture a massive spreadsheet with dozens of columns and figures, think again. A budget can be as simple as two columns. One should track money coming in (income). The other one should track money going out (expenses). 

As long as the total of the income column is equal to or greater than the total of the expenses column, you’re in good shape. “The most important thing is that you can’t have more money going out than you have coming in,” says Leslie Boden, a financial counselor who works with teens.

As you get older, budgets get more involved because you’re managing more financial commitments. You might have to track things like car payments, rent, and utilities. But if you lay the groundwork for keeping a budget now, you’ll set yourself up for success later. 

2. Fact or Myth? Budgets are boooring.

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Myth! If the thought of budgets makes you yawn, you’re not alone. But budgets actually let you maximize the fun you can have by helping you make sure you have enough money for all the stuff you want to do and buy. “It’s kind of like making sure you don’t spend all your energy points or lives in a video game right away,” Palmer says.

The way your budget looks can be super simple, but Palmer recommends jazzing things up a bit to keep yourself motivated. For example, if your budget is on your computer or phone, you might use an app like Canva to create a presentation with pictures of all the things you want to do with your money. If you’re keeping a budget on paper, you could cut photos out of magazines and make a collage, print out photos from your phone, or use craft supplies to add some flair. 

3. Fact or Myth? Everyone can use a budget.

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Fact! Knowing how to keep track of your money is a life skill that should be learned early and practiced often. “Using a budget is not something that comes naturally to most of us,” Palmer says. “The sooner you start, the easier it is.” 

Think of it like this. Remember how you brushed your baby teeth when you were a little kid, even though you knew they were going to fall out eventually? That way, now that you have your adult teeth, brushing is a well-established habit (at least we hope it is!).

Keeping a budget works the same way. It’s a good idea to get in the habit of keeping a budget right now, while you’re a teen. The stakes are lower now than they will be when you have more financial responsibilities. 

Once you’re on your own, not knowing how to keep a budget could mean you run out of money for really important things, like gas, groceries, or rent. If you get into debt, you can face serious legal consequences. 

4. Fact or Myth? Keeping a budget can help you save.

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Fact! A budget is a great way to manage day-to-day expenses, like snacks and entertainment. But tracking your money can also help you save for bigger purchases. 

Let’s say your favorite singer is coming to town in three months. If you have a budget, you’ll be able to tell how much money you need to put aside for tickets each time you get some cash. Your budget will also help you identify areas where you can save even more money so you can be sure you’ll be able to afford the concert. Do you mow an extra lawn every weekend? Get ice cream after school twice a week instead of every day? 

When you have a clear sense of where your money’s going, it’s easy to figure out places to increase the amount coming in and decrease the amount going out so you can grow your savings. “Once you’ve started saving money, you’ll find it exciting to be able to splurge on special items or trips,” says Boden.

5. Fact or Myth? Budgets mean you need to scrimp.

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Myth! People often say, “We’re on a budget” to mean money is tight. But the point of a budget is to not overspend the money you have, no matter what the amount is. 

“Budgets have a bad reputation because people think they mean saying ‘no’ all the time,” Palmer says. But a different way of thinking about it is that a budget actually tells you what you can do. 

Creating a budget helps you prioritize how you want to spend your money according to what’s most important to you. If you do want to save, your budget can include a certain amount you set aside each month toward a financial goal. You can ask an adult to help you open a savings account if you don’t already have one. Then comes the fun part. You get to spend the money you have.

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